Housing Rights

Commonwealth Rent Assistance, First Home Guarantee, housing discrimination, and home loan protections in Australia.

Covered in this guide:

Tenancy rules sit with your state — Victoria's RTA, NSW's RTA, Queensland's RTRA — each with its own tribunal. Federally, Commonwealth Rent Assistance tops up income support for low-income renters, and the First Home Guarantee lets eligible buyers in with a 5% deposit and no LMI. Discrimination in housing is banned by the Racial Discrimination Act 1975, Sex Discrimination Act 1984, and Disability Discrimination Act 1992. If your mortgage is unmanageable, the National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 gives you hardship-variation rights.

Key Laws

National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009

Act No. 134 of 2009 (Cth)

Responsible lending, hardship provisions, home loan protections

Racial Discrimination Act 1975

Act No. 52 of 1975 (Cth)

Prohibits racial discrimination in housing and accommodation

Disability Discrimination Act 1992

Act No. 135 of 1992 (Cth)

Equal access to premises, reasonable adjustments for tenants with disability

Housing Australia Future Fund Act 2023

Act No. 79 of 2023 (Cth)

Establishes fund for social and affordable housing investment

Commonwealth Rent Assistance (CRA)

CRA is a non-taxable supplement from the Commonwealth, paid on top of your main income-support payment — JobSeeker, Age Pension, Disability Support Pension, Family Tax Benefit Part A, or Parenting Pay...

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First Home Guarantee

The First Home Guarantee — formerly the First Home Loan Deposit Scheme — lets eligible first-home buyers in with as little as a 5% deposit without paying Lenders Mortgage Insurance (LMI). The Commonwe...

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Anti-Discrimination in Housing

Federal law makes it unlawful to discriminate in housing on the basis of race, colour, national origin, sex, pregnancy, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, disability, or age. The pro...

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National Construction Code Compliance

The National Construction Code (NCC) sets the minimum technical standards every Australian residential building has to meet. It's written by the Australian Building Codes Board (ABCB) — a joint federa...

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Home Loan Consumer Protections

The National Consumer Credit Protection Act 2009 (NCCP Act) brought home-loan lending in Australia under a single national licence — every lender or broker has to hold an Australian Credit Licence fro...

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Strata Title and Body Corporate — Federal Aspects

Strata and body corporate schemes are mostly state law, but the federal layer matters for any owner who is paying tax, holding GST-relevant income, or buying into a serviced-apartment-style scheme.Tax...

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Homelessness Support and Rights

The federal money behind Australian homelessness services moves through the National Housing and Homelessness Agreement (NHHA) — over $1.6 billion per year from the Commonwealth to the states and terr...

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Foreign Investment in Residential Property

Non-residents and temporary visa holders who want to buy residential property in Australia need approval from the Foreign Investment Review Board (FIRB) before settling. The rule applies to all foreig...

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