Emergency Treatment Rights

Source: Decree Law No. 25 of 1981 (Medical Practice); Law No. 1 of 2019 (Health Insurance); MOH regulations

Written in plain language for general understanding. This is educational content, not legal advice. Based on Kuwaiti national legislation, Amiri decrees, and ministerial decisions.

Kuwaiti National Law

What is this right?

Everyone in Kuwait — citizen, resident, or visitor — has the right to emergency medical treatment:

  • Emergency rooms cannot turn anyone away regardless of nationality, insurance status, or ability to pay.
  • Emergency services are available 24/7 at public hospitals across Kuwait.
  • The ambulance service (112) is free for everyone.
  • Hospitals must provide life-saving treatment first and deal with paperwork and payment afterwards.
  • Expatriates without valid insurance may be billed after treatment, but treatment cannot be withheld.

When does it apply?

  • You or someone near you has a medical emergency — heart attack, severe injury, loss of consciousness, or any life-threatening condition.
  • You are an uninsured visitor or an expatriate with an expired permit and need urgent care.

What should you do?

  • Call 112 for an ambulance or go to the nearest hospital emergency department.
  • Provide your civil ID or passport if possible, but do not delay seeking care to find documents.
  • If you are billed for emergency treatment you cannot afford, speak with the hospital's social services department about assistance.
  • Follow up with your polyclinic after discharge for ongoing care.

What should you NOT do?

  • Do not avoid the emergency room because you think you will be turned away — hospitals must treat you.
  • Do not leave the hospital against medical advice (AMA) without understanding the risks.
  • Do not delay calling 112 for serious symptoms — early treatment saves lives.

You came here to know your rights — help someone else know theirs.

Support This Mission