Security Deposits & Return in UAE

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Source: Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 (Civil Code); Dubai Law No. 26 of 2007; customary rental practice

Reviewed by the Commoner Law Editorial Team. Sourced from UAE federal decrees, laws, and ministerial decisions. Written in plain language for general understanding — this is educational content, not legal advice. Our editorial standards

UAE Federal Law

What is this right?

Most UAE landlords require a security deposit at the start of a tenancy:

  • Typical amount: Security deposits are usually 5% of annual rent for unfurnished properties and 10% for furnished properties. These are customary amounts, not set by law.
  • Purpose: The deposit covers unpaid rent, damages beyond normal wear and tear, or unpaid utility bills.
  • Return: The landlord must return the deposit (minus legitimate deductions) when you move out and hand over the property in good condition.
  • Normal wear and tear: The landlord cannot deduct for normal ageing of the property — faded paint, minor scuff marks, and general wear are your landlord's responsibility.

When does it apply?

  • You paid a security deposit at the start of your tenancy.
  • Your lease is ending or you are moving out.
  • The landlord wants to make deductions from your deposit.

What to Do If Your UAE Landlord Refuses to Return Your Security Deposit

  • Document the property's condition with photos and video when you move in and when you move out.
  • Request a detailed written statement of any deductions the landlord wants to make.
  • If the landlord refuses to return your deposit, file a case with the Rental Dispute Settlement Centre.
  • Get a receipt for the deposit when you pay it, and note the amount in your tenancy contract.

What should you NOT do?

  • Do not pay a deposit without getting a receipt — you need proof of payment.
  • Do not accept unreasonable deductions — normal wear and tear is not your responsibility.
  • Do not forget to clear your utility bills before moving out — DEWA or other utility debts can be deducted from your deposit.

Common Questions

When does it applysecurity deposits & return?

You paid a security deposit at the start of your tenancy.Your lease is ending or you are moving out.The landlord wants to make deductions from your deposit.

What should I do if my landlord in the UAE will not return my security deposit?

Document the property's condition with photos and video when you move in and when you move out.Request a detailed written statement of any deductions the landlord wants to make.If the landlord refuses to return your deposit, file a case with the Rental Dispute Settlement Centre.Get a receipt for the deposit when you pay it, and note the amount in your tenancy contract.

What should you NOT dosecurity deposits & return?

Do not pay a deposit without getting a receipt — you need proof of payment.Do not accept unreasonable deductions — normal wear and tear is not your responsibility.Do not forget to clear your utility bills before moving out — DEWA or other utility debts can be deducted from your deposit.

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