Child Support and Maintenance in Kuwait

Last verified:

Source: Law No. 51 of 1984 (Personal Status Law), Articles 200-212

Reviewed by the Commoner Law Editorial Team. Sourced from Kuwaiti national legislation, Amiri decrees, and ministerial decisions. Written in plain language for general understanding — this is educational content, not legal advice. Our editorial standards

Kuwaiti National Law

What is this right?

The father bears the sole legal obligation for financially supporting his children in Kuwait:

  • The father must provide nafaqa (maintenance) covering food, housing, clothing, education, and medical care.
  • Maintenance continues for sons until they can earn a living and for daughters until marriage.
  • For a child with a disability or chronic illness, the father pays maintenance indefinitely.
  • The Family Court sets the amount based on the father's income and the child's needs.
  • A divorced custodial mother is entitled to a custody allowance for housing and child-related expenses.
  • Non-payment of maintenance can lead to imprisonment — Kuwait courts enforce this actively.

When does it apply?

  • You are a custodial parent and the father is not providing adequate financial support.
  • You are a father and want to understand your maintenance obligations.
  • You need to increase or decrease an existing maintenance order due to changed circumstances.

What to Do If the Father Is Not Paying Child Support in Kuwait

  • File a maintenance claim at the Family Court — bring evidence of the child's needs and the father's income.
  • If the father stops paying, file an enforcement request — non-payment can lead to imprisonment.
  • If circumstances change (income increase or new expenses), apply to the court to modify the amount.
  • Keep receipts for child-related expenses — the court may request evidence of how maintenance is spent.

What should you NOT do?

  • Do not accept informal payment arrangements — get a court order so you have enforcement power including imprisonment.
  • Do not withhold visitation because maintenance is late — these are separate legal issues and the court can reverse custody.
  • Do not hide income or assets if you are the father — the court can investigate and impose penalties.

Common Questions

When does it applychild support and maintenance?

You are a custodial parent and the father is not providing adequate financial support.You are a father and want to understand your maintenance obligations.You need to increase or decrease an existing maintenance order due to changed circumstances.

What should I do if my ex-husband is refusing to pay child support in Kuwait?

File a maintenance claim at the Family Court — bring evidence of the child's needs and the father's income.If the father stops paying, file an enforcement request — non-payment can lead to imprisonment.If circumstances change (income increase or new expenses), apply to the court to modify the amount.Keep receipts for child-related expenses — the court may request evidence of how maintenance is spent.

What should you NOT dochild support and maintenance?

Do not accept informal payment arrangements — get a court order so you have enforcement power including imprisonment.Do not withhold visitation because maintenance is late — these are separate legal issues and the court can reverse custody.Do not hide income or assets if you are the father — the court can investigate and impose penalties.

You came here to know your rights — help someone else know theirs.

Support This Mission