Scams, Fraud & Money Recovery

After a scam in Qatar: report to MOI Criminal Investigation Department via the Metrash2 app under Cybercrime Law 14/2014, claim a refund through your bank, and escalate to Qatar Central Bank Consumer Protection.

Covered in this guide:

Qatar's scam-recovery system runs through three institutions. The Ministry of Interior (MOI) Criminal Investigation Department (CID) investigates cybercrime under Law No. 14 of 2014 on Combating Cybercrime; complaints are filed through the Metrash2 app (the MOI's flagship citizen-services platform) or in person at the CID headquarters in Duhail, Doha. Article 8 is the main provision for privacy / image-based offences — up to 3 years' imprisonment and QR 100,000 fine for violations of social values or principles via information technology, including unauthorised publication of images. A 2025 amendment added Article 8 bis tightening penalties for unauthorised photography. For the money side, the Qatar Central Bank (QCB) Consumer Protection oversees bank handling — QCB Consumer Protection lines: 44456412 / 44456456. Qatar's primary consumer-protection statute is Law No. 8 of 2008 on Consumer Protection.

Emergency: 999 (police, fire, ambulance — unified).

Key Laws

Law No. 14 of 2014 on Combating Cybercrime

Law No. 14 of 2014; amended 2025 to add Article 8 bis on unauthorised photography

Qatar's cybercrime statute. Article 8 — up to 3 years' imprisonment and QR 100,000 fine for violating social values via electronic means, including unauthorised publication of images / videos / audio touching private or family life (even if true). Article 8 bis (2025 amendment) — additional penalties for unauthorised photography. Other Articles cover hacking, identity theft, fraud.

Law No. 13 of 2016 on Personal Data Privacy Protection (PDPPL)

Law 13/2016 — first Gulf data-protection law; effective 2017

Qatar was the first Gulf country to pass a national data-privacy law. Regulator: National Data Privacy Office (NDPO) under the Ministry of Communications and Information Technology (MCIT). Active enforcement: NDPO has issued multiple compliance orders in 2024–2025 against ICT and e-commerce operators.

Law No. 8 of 2008 on Consumer Protection

Law 8/2008

Qatar's primary consumer-protection statute. Establishes consumer rights and complaint mechanisms; banking disputes are governed in parallel by QCB Consumer Protection rules.

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