Domestic Violence Protections
Written in plain language for general understanding. This is educational content, not legal advice. Based on Kuwaiti national legislation, Amiri decrees, and ministerial decisions.
Kuwaiti National Law
What is this right?
Kuwait's 2020 domestic violence law provides specific protections for victims of family abuse:
- Domestic violence includes physical, psychological, sexual, and financial abuse by a family member or household member.
- Victims can file a complaint with the police or directly with the Family Court.
- The court can issue a protection order barring the abuser from the home or from contacting the victim.
- The National Office for Family Development provides shelters, counselling, and legal aid to victims.
- Penalties for domestic violence include fines and imprisonment depending on the severity of the offence.
- Violating a protection order is a separate criminal offence with additional penalties.
When does it apply?
- You are being physically, emotionally, or financially abused by a spouse, parent, or other family member.
- You need immediate protection from an abusive household member.
- You want to file a criminal complaint against an abuser.
What should you do?
- Call the police (112) if you are in immediate danger.
- File a complaint at the nearest police station — ask for a medical report documenting injuries.
- Contact the National Office for Family Development hotline for shelter and legal assistance.
- Apply to the Family Court for a protection order to keep the abuser away.
What should you NOT do?
- Do not stay silent — domestic violence is a crime in Kuwait and help is available.
- Do not destroy evidence — keep photos of injuries, threatening messages, and medical reports.
- Do not withdraw your complaint under pressure without consulting a lawyer first.
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