Police Encounters
Your rights during arrest, detention, search, and criminal proceedings under Saudi criminal law and the Law of Criminal Procedure.
Right to Know Charges Against You
If you are arrested or detained, you have the right to be told why:At arrest: The arresting officer must inform you of the reason for your arrest.During investigation: The investigator must tell you t...
Right to Legal Representation
You have the right to a lawyer during criminal proceedings in Saudi Arabia:Right to hire a lawyer: You may retain a lawyer at any stage of the investigation or trial.Lawyer during interrogation: Your...
Right Against Arbitrary Detention
The law sets strict time limits on how long you can be held without charges:Initial detention: Police can hold you for up to 24 hours before transferring your case to the Public Prosecution.Investigat...
Rights During Search & Seizure
Police and investigators cannot search you or your property without following legal procedures:Search warrant: A search of your home or private property generally requires a written order from the Pub...
Right to Humane Treatment in Custody
Detainees and prisoners have the right to be treated humanely:No torture or abuse: Physical or psychological torture, cruel treatment, and degrading punishment during detention or interrogation are pr...
Right to Contact Embassy (Foreign Nationals)
If you are a foreign national detained in Saudi Arabia, you have the right to consular assistance:Notify your embassy: You have the right to contact your country's embassy or consulate upon arrest or...
Rights of Juveniles in Criminal Proceedings
Minors who come into contact with the criminal justice system have special protections:Age of criminal responsibility: Children under 12 years cannot be held criminally responsible. Juveniles are thos...
Right to Appeal Criminal Convictions
If you are convicted of a crime, you have the right to appeal the decision:Appeal deadline: You must file your appeal within 30 days of receiving the written judgement.Court of Appeal: Criminal appeal...