Workers' Rights

Minimum wage, overtime, workplace safety, wrongful dismissal, discrimination, parental leave, and unionization rights under Canadian federal law.

Minimum Wage

If you work in a federally regulated industry — like a bank, airline, railway, telecom company, or interprovincial trucking firm — the federal minimum wage applies to you. The rate is adjusted every A...

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Overtime Pay

Under federal law, once you work more than 40 hours in a week, your employer must pay you 1.5 times your regular hourly rate for every extra hour.Instead of overtime pay, you and your employer can agr...

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Workplace Safety

Canadian workers have three fundamental safety rights:The right to know about workplace hazards.The right to participate in health and safety decisions.The right to refuse dangerous work (section 128)...

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Wrongful Dismissal

If you've worked for a federally regulated employer for 12 months or more, you have strong protections against being fired without a good reason.Notice of termination depends on how long you've worked...

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Workplace Discrimination

It is illegal for a federally regulated employer to discriminate against you based on 13 protected grounds:Race, national or ethnic origin, colourReligion, age, sexSexual orientation, gender identity...

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Parental Leave

Job protection under the Canada Labour Code:Maternity leave: up to 17 weeksParental leave: up to 63 weeksMaximum combined: 78 weeks (or 86 weeks if leave is shared between parents)No minimum service r...

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Unionization Rights

You have the legal right to join a union and take part in lawful union activities. Your employer cannot interfere with, dominate, or try to influence the formation of a union.The Canada Industrial Rel...

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