EU/EEA Free Movement Rights
Written in plain language for general understanding. This is educational content, not legal advice. Based on Danish Acts of Parliament (love), executive orders (bekendtgørelser), and official government guidance.
Danish National Law
What is this right?
EU/EEA citizens and their family members have extensive rights in Denmark:
- Right to enter: No visa required — a valid passport or national ID card is sufficient.
- Right to reside (up to 3 months): No formalities — you can stay as a tourist or jobseeker.
- Right to reside (beyond 3 months): You must be employed, self-employed, a student (with insurance and resources), or self-sufficient. Registration with SIRI is required.
- EU registration certificate: Issued by SIRI — confirms your right to reside. Not a permit; the right exists automatically if conditions are met.
- Permanent residence: After 5 years of continuous legal residence, you acquire permanent residence under EU law.
- Family members: Non-EU family members of an EU citizen can derive residence rights — apply for an EU residence card.
When does it apply?
- You are an EU/EEA citizen or a family member of an EU citizen living in Denmark.
What should you do?
- Register with SIRI within 3 months of arrival — you can do this online.
- If you are a family member of an EU citizen, apply for an EU residence card through SIRI.
- After 5 years, apply for a permanent residence document.
What should you NOT do?
- Don't skip registration — while your right exists automatically, failure to register can cause practical problems (bank accounts, CPR number).
- Don't assume free movement is unconditional — after 3 months, you must be economically active or self-sufficient.
- Don't stay on social benefits without working — it can lead to loss of EU residence rights.
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