Rent Increases — Manitoba

Last verified:

Source: Provincial residential tenancy legislation (Ontario: s.116-120; BC: s.42-43)

Sourced from Canadian federal statutes and official sources. Provincial information reflects each province's own legislation and court rulings. Written in plain language for general understanding — this is educational content, not legal advice. Our editorial standards

Canadian Federal Law

What is this right?

Most provinces cap how often and how much rent can move. The general rule across the country: rent goes up at most once every 12 months, and a landlord must give written notice — usually 90 days in advance — on a prescribed form.

How tightly the cap actually bites depends on where you are:

  • Ontario: annual guideline (published each August for the following year), but it only applies to units first occupied before November 2018. Newer buildings have no cap — that carve-out, brought in by the Ford government, is the single biggest reason Ontario rents have moved the way they have.
  • British Columbia: annual maximum tied to CPI, set by the province each year.
  • Manitoba: annual guideline set by the Residential Tenancies Branch.
  • Alberta and Saskatchewan: no rent-increase cap at all — limited only by notice rules.
  • Quebec: advisory guidelines only, but the TAL is unusually willing to roll back increases tenants challenge.

Ontario also allows vacancy decontrol: once a tenant moves out, the landlord can reset the rent to whatever the market will bear before the next lease starts.

When does it apply?

  • Applies to ongoing tenancies — not the rent on the day you first sign the lease.
  • Rent can only move once every 12 months.
  • Whether your unit is capped at all depends on the province and the age of the building.

What to Do If Your Canadian Landlord Raised Your Rent Illegally

  • Check if your unit is actually rent-controlled. In Ontario, anything first occupied after November 2018 is exempt — assume nothing.
  • Verify the notice itself — correct form, correct advance notice, correct amount. Defects can void the whole increase.
  • If the increase is above the cap, file a dispute with your provincial tribunal.
  • Keep paying the current rent while the dispute runs — withholding sinks otherwise winnable cases.

What should you NOT do?

  • Don't ignore the notice. In Quebec, silence past the deadline counts as acceptance.
  • Don't assume your unit is controlled. Check the province and the building's age before reacting.
  • Don't pay an illegal increase without filing first — paying once may complicate the dispute later.
  • Don't accept a verbal rent increase. Notice has to be written, on the prescribed form, full stop.
Manitoba Law

How Manitoba differs from federal law

Manitoba has a rent regulation system administered by the Residential Tenancies Branch. While Manitoba does not have traditional rent control like Ontario, it does regulate how and when rent can be increased.

  • A landlord can only increase rent once every 12 months and must give at least 3 months' written notice.
  • Each year the province publishes a rent increase guideline. For increases at or below the guideline, the landlord only needs to give proper notice. The guideline is typically tied to the Consumer Price Index.
  • For increases above the guideline, the landlord must apply to the RTB for approval and justify the increase (e.g., major capital expenditures, increased operating costs). Tenants can oppose the application at the RTB hearing.
  • There is no cap on initial rent — when you move into a new unit, the landlord can charge whatever the market bears. Rent regulation applies to subsequent increases during your tenancy.
  • Some newer units (occupied after a certain date) and certain types of housing may be exempt from the guideline, depending on current regulations.

Additional Steps in Manitoba

If your landlord increases rent without proper notice, by more than the guideline without RTB approval, or more than once in 12 months, contact the Residential Tenancies Branch at 204-945-2476 or 1-800-782-8403. You can challenge an above-guideline increase by attending the RTB hearing.

Relevant Law: Residential Tenancies Act, CCSM c. R119.3, ss. 31–40 (Rent Regulation)

Common Questions

What is the rent increases right in Canada?

Most provinces cap how often and how much rent can move. The general rule across the country: rent goes up at most once every 12 months, and a landlord must give written notice — usually 90 days in advance — on a prescribed form.How tightly the cap actually bites depends on where you are:Ontario: annual guideline (published each August for the following year), but it only applies to units first occupied before November 2018. Newer buildings have no cap — that carve-out, brought in by the Ford government, is the single biggest reason Ontario rents have moved the way they have.British Columbia:...

When does rent increases apply?

Applies to ongoing tenancies — not the rent on the day you first sign the lease.Rent can only move once every 12 months.Whether your unit is capped at all depends on the province and the age of the building.

What should I do if my landlord in Canada raised my rent by more than allowed?

Check if your unit is actually rent-controlled. In Ontario, anything first occupied after November 2018 is exempt — assume nothing.Verify the notice itself — correct form, correct advance notice, correct amount. Defects can void the whole increase.If the increase is above the cap, file a dispute with your provincial tribunal.Keep paying the current rent while the dispute runs — withholding sinks otherwise winnable cases.

What mistakes should I avoid with rent increases?

Don't ignore the notice. In Quebec, silence past the deadline counts as acceptance.Don't assume your unit is controlled. Check the province and the building's age before reacting.Don't pay an illegal increase without filing first — paying once may complicate the dispute later.Don't accept a verbal rent increase. Notice has to be written, on the prescribed form, full stop.

Rent Increases in other states

Same topic, different jurisdiction. Pick the one that applies to you.

You came here to know your rights — help someone else know theirs.

Support This Mission