Mental Health Rights
Written in plain language for general understanding. This is educational content, not legal advice. Based on Omani royal decrees, ministerial decisions, and the Basic Statute of the State.
Omani National Law
What is this right?
Oman is developing its mental health services and recognises patient rights in this area:
- Access to care: Mental health services are available at government hospitals and specialised clinics, including Al Masarra Hospital (the national psychiatric facility).
- Voluntary treatment: Mental health treatment is generally voluntary — you cannot be forced into treatment except in specific emergency situations.
- Involuntary admission: A person can only be involuntarily admitted if they pose an immediate danger to themselves or others, and this requires a medical assessment and legal authorisation.
- Confidentiality: Mental health records are strictly confidential and subject to the same privacy protections as other medical records.
- Non-discrimination: Persons with mental health conditions cannot be discriminated against in employment or public services solely because of their condition.
When does it apply?
- You or a family member needs mental health treatment in Oman.
- Someone is being involuntarily committed and you want to know their rights.
- You have experienced discrimination because of a mental health condition.
What should you do?
- Visit a government health centre or hospital for a mental health referral — primary care doctors can refer you to specialists.
- If a family member is involuntarily admitted, request the legal basis for the admission and verify it meets the requirements.
- Contact Al Masarra Hospital for specialised psychiatric care and support services.
- If you face discrimination, file a complaint with the Ministry of Health or the relevant authority.
What should you NOT do?
- Do not ignore mental health symptoms — treatment is available and seeking help is not a sign of weakness.
- Do not attempt to have someone committed without proper medical and legal procedures.
- Do not share another person's mental health information — it is confidential.
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