Right to an Interpreter
Written in plain language for general understanding. This is educational content, not legal advice. Based on UAE federal decrees, laws, and ministerial decisions.
UAE Federal Law
What is this right?
Arabic is the official language of UAE courts and legal proceedings. If you do not speak Arabic, you have the right to language assistance:
- The Public Prosecution and courts must provide an interpreter if you do not speak or understand Arabic.
- The interpreter must be sworn and certified — not just any bilingual person.
- All legal documents, charges, and proceedings must be translated or interpreted for you.
- You have the right to object to the interpreter if you believe the translation is inaccurate.
- The cost of interpretation in criminal cases is covered by the state, not by you.
When does it apply?
- You are involved in any criminal investigation, interrogation, or court proceeding in the UAE.
- You do not speak or understand Arabic well enough to follow the proceedings.
- This right applies at all stages — from the police station through trial and sentencing.
What should you do?
- Request an interpreter immediately if you do not speak Arabic — do this at the very first interaction with police or prosecutors.
- If the interpreter's translation seems wrong, say so on the record and ask for a different interpreter.
- Do not sign any Arabic-language document without having it fully translated for you.
- Your lawyer can also help verify the quality of the interpretation.
What should you NOT do?
- Do not pretend you understand Arabic if you do not — this could lead to misunderstandings that harm your case.
- Do not rely on a friend or family member as your interpreter in legal settings — they are not certified and their translation may not be accepted by the court.
- Do not rush through documents — take time to ensure every document is properly translated.
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